Задать вопрос
@nurzhannogerbek
django

Как правильно реорганизовать файл настроек в Django | Django Split Settings?

Здравствуйте, помогите пожалуйста разобраться.

Решил реорганизовать в своем проекте файл настроек с помощью приложение django-split-settings. Использую следующую структуру:

project_name/settings/ <- директория в которой обычно Django по умолчанию создает файл settings.py
    __init__.py
    components
        __init__.py
        common.py
        secret_key.py
        database.py
    environments
        __init__.py
        development.py
        production.py


P.S. Cледующий код не вызывает ошибки при запуске команды python manage.py runserver. Ошибка вылетает когда пользователь заходит на любую из страниц проекта. В настройках правильно указаны параметры базы данных. В чем может быть ошибка?

__init__.py:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from split_settings.tools import include
from os import environ

ENVIRONMENT = 'development' or 'production'

base_settings = [
    'components/common.py',
    'components/secret_key.py',

    'environments/%s.py' % ENVIRONMENT,
]

include(*base_settings)


common.py:
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import os
from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse_lazy


BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['127.0.0.1']

DEFAULT_CHARSET = 'utf-8'

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'django.forms',
    'django_select2',  # "django-select2" application
    'modeltranslation',  # "django-modeltranslation" application
    'reversion',  # django-reversion application
    'custom_app_1',  # "custom_app_1" application
    'custom_app_2',  # "custom_app_2" application
    'custom_app_3',  # "custom_app_3" application
    'el_pagination',  # django-el-pagination application
    'custom_app_4',  # 'custom_app_4' application
    'custom_app_4.templatetags'  # custom tags in 'custom_app_4' application
]

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'CA.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [
            os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates'),
        ],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.template.context_processors.tz',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'CA.wsgi.application'

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]

LANGUAGE_CODE = 'ru'

LANGUAGES = (
    ('ru', 'Russian'),
    ('en', 'English'),
    ('kz', 'Kazakh'),
)

# START: Model Translation Settings
MODELTRANSLATION_LANGUAGES = ('ru', 'en', 'kz')

MODELTRANSLATION_DEFAULT_LANGUAGE = 'ru'
# END: Model Translation Settings

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True

# START: Static and Media files settings
STATICFILES_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')]

STATIC_URL = '/static/'

STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static_root')

MEDIA_URL = '/media/'

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media_root')
# END: Static and Media files settings


secret_key.py:
SECRET_KEY = 'LONG_KEY'

database.py:
DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.oracle',
        'NAME': 'MY_NAME',
        'USER': 'MY_USER',
        'PASSWORD': 'MY_PASSWORD',
    }
}


development.py:
from split_settings.tools import include, optional

DEBUG = True

development_settings = [
    optional('components/database.py'),
    optional('components/logging.py'),
]

include(*development_settings)


ERROR:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 41, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 185, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/decorators.py", line 22, in _wrapped_view
if test_func(request.user):
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/decorators.py", line 46, in <lambda>
lambda u: u.is_authenticated,
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 238, in inner
self._setup()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 386, in _setup
self._wrapped = self._setupfunc()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 24, in <lambda>
request.user = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: get_user(request))
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 12, in get_user
request._cached_user = auth.get_user(request)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 211, in get_user
user_id = _get_user_session_key(request)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 61, in _get_user_session_key
return get_user_model()._meta.pk.to_python(request.session[SESSION_KEY])
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 57, in __getitem__
return self._session[key]
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 207, in _get_session
self._session_cache = self.load()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py", line 35, in load
expire_date__gt=timezone.now()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.py", line 85, in manager_method
return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 374, in get
num = len(clone)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 232, in __len__
self._fetch_all()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 1118, in _fetch_all
self._result_cache = list(self._iterable_class(self))
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.py", line 53, in __iter__
results = compiler.execute_sql(chunked_fetch=self.chunked_fetch)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 876, in execute_sql
sql, params = self.as_sql()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 428, in as_sql
extra_select, order_by, group_by = self.pre_sql_setup()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 46, in pre_sql_setup
self.setup_query()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 37, in setup_query
self.select, self.klass_info,
self.annotation_col_map = self.get_select()
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 227, in get_select
sql, params = self.compile(col, select_format=True)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 373, in compile
sql, params = node.as_sql(self, self.connection)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/expressions.py", line 695, in as_sql
return "%s.%s" % (qn(self.alias), qn(self.target.column)), []
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/sql/compiler.py", line 364, in quote_name_unless_alias
r = self.connection.ops.quote_name(name)
File "/Users/nurzhan_nogerbek/Virtualenvs/py2714/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/backends/dummy/base.py", line 20, in complain
raise ImproperlyConfigured("settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. "
ImproperlyConfigured: settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. Please supply the ENGINE value. Check settings documentation for more details.
  • Вопрос задан
  • 1321 просмотр
4 комментария
Подписаться 1 Простой 4 комментария
Пригласить эксперта
Ваш ответ на вопрос

Войдите, чтобы написать ответ

Войти через центр авторизации
Похожие вопросы
Вакансии с Хабр Карьеры
Middle Django Developer
INARI
от 150 000 до 230 000 ₽
Python/Django-разработчик (mobile+AI)
4Taps AI • Тольятти
от 150 000 до 250 000 ₽
Python разработчик Middle/Senior (Django, DRF)
Hello, Doc!
от 250 000 до 350 000 ₽
Ещё вакансии
Заказы с Хабр Фриланса
Разработать CRM/ERP проект на Pure Php + Symfony
26 апр. 2024, в 18:27
200000 руб./за проект
Таргетированная реклама в Tik Tok
26 апр. 2024, в 18:24
80000 руб./за проект
Протестировать виджет на личном сайте
26 апр. 2024, в 18:00
500 руб./за проект
Ещё заказы